{"id":13474,"date":"2018-11-07T01:34:55","date_gmt":"2018-11-06T22:34:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kaheel7.net\/?p=13474"},"modified":"2018-11-07T01:34:55","modified_gmt":"2018-11-06T22:34:55","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kaheel7.net\/?p=13474","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645… \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"

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<\/p>\n

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\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629\u00a0<\/span>Journal of Sound and Vibration<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u0639\u0627\u0645 2006\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0644!<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u00a0<\/span>Analysis of acoustic communication by ants<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629\u00a0<\/span>The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0647! \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0648\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649:(\u062d\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0651\u0649 \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0652\u0644\u0650 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0646\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0629\u064c \u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u064a\u064f\u0651\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0652\u0644\u064f \u0627\u062f\u0652\u062e\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0643\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0637\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0633\u064f\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064f \u0648\u064e\u062c\u064f\u0646\u064f\u0648\u062f\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0634\u0652\u0639\u064f\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e)<\/span>\u00a0[\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0644: 18].<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u00a0<\/span>R. Hickling and R. L. Brown, “Analysis of acoustic communication by ants” Journ. Acoust. Soc. Amer.,Vol. 108, No. 4, pp 1920-1929, 2000<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u00a0<\/span>Phil DeVries<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062b \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0632\u0642\u0647\u0627! \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649:\u00a0(\u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0621\u064d \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u064e\u0628\u0650\u0651\u062d\u064f \u0628\u0650\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062f\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0643\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u062a\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0628\u0650\u064a\u062d\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064f \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u062d\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064e\u0641\u064f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627)<\/span>\u00a0[\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0621: 44].<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u00a0<\/span>Robert Hickling<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627! \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0648\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u062f\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064e\u0651\u0629\u064d \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0636\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0637\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0631\u064d \u064a\u064e\u0637\u0650\u064a\u0631\u064f \u0628\u0650\u062c\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627\u062d\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0645\u064c \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062b\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0637\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u0650\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0621\u064d \u062b\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0651 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0631\u064e\u0628\u0650\u0651\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0652\u0634\u064e\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e<\/span>) [\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0645: 38]. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645… \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627.<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

www.kaheel7.com<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Hickling R, Brown RL. Analysis of acoustic communication by ants, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Oct. 2000. http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/11051518<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

http:\/\/scitation.aip.org\/getpdf\/servlet\/GetPDFServlet?filetype=pdf&id=JASMAN000108000004001920000001&idtype=cvips&prog=normal<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

http:\/\/home.olemiss.edu\/~hickling\/<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Hickling, R. 1999. Ants have an acoustic world of their own. Meeting of the Entomological Society of\u00a0America. Dec. 12-16.\u00a0Atlanta.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Roces, F., and B. H\u0650lldobler. 1996. Use of stridulation in foraging leaf-cutting ants: Mechanical support during cutting or short-range recruitment signal? Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 39:293.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Vibrational communication between hitchhikers and foragers in leaf-cutting ants (Atta cephalotes). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 1995.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Cocroft, R. 1999. Thornbug to thornbug: The inside story of insect song. Natural History (October). Available at http:\/\/www.amnh.org\/naturalhistory\/features\/october99_thornbugs.html.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

DeVries, P.J. 1992. Singing caterpillars, ants and symbiosis. Scientific American 267(October):76-82. See http:\/\/www.science-frontiers.com\/sf085\/sf085b06.htm.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u0650lldobler, B., and E.O. Wilson. 1990. The Ants.\u00a0Cambridge,\u00a0Mass.:Harvard\u00a0University\u00a0Press.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Milius, S. 1998. Old MacDonald was an ant. Science News 154(Nov. 21):334.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Raloff, J. 1994. When this fly arrives, ants’ heads will roll. Science News 146(Nov. 26):358.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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