{"id":6364,"date":"2018-09-13T12:42:55","date_gmt":"2018-09-13T09:42:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kaheel7.net\/?p=6364"},"modified":"2018-09-13T12:42:55","modified_gmt":"2018-09-13T09:42:55","slug":"%d8%ad%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%82-%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%ae%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%a8%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ae%d9%84%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kaheel7.net\/?p=6364","title":{"rendered":"\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 (\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0646\u0627\u064b.. \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647….<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0649\u00a0Cosmic Dust\u00a0\u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631… \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646\u00a0Smoke\u00a0\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\"\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646Smoke\u00a0\u0643\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0642\u0647.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0631\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u00a0Cardiff University\u00a0\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629\u00a0Smoke\u00a0\u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u00a0Sweeping up the mystery of cosmic dust\u00a0\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0644\u063a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u00a0Supernovae Produce Dust More Efficiently Than Previously Thought\u00a0\u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2003 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n

We have just discovered that some supernovae have bad habits \u2013 they belch out huge quantities of\u00a0smoke<\/span>, known as cosmic dust. This solves a long-standing mystery over the origin of cosmic dust and suggests that supernovae, which are exploding stars, were responsible for producing the first ever solid particles in the Universe.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u00a0April 10, 2013\u00a0\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 12.7 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647!!<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629\u060c<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 (quasar) \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 4 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\"\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0647\u062c … \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0634\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645!!!<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2009 \u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a\u0631\u00a0manchester\u00a0\u00a0\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062bGreg Sloan\u00a0:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cWe haven’t seen carbon-rich dust in this primitive an environment before,\u201d \u201cWhat this tells us is that carbon stars could have been pumping out dust soon after the first galaxies were born\u201d.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621.. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646.. \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.. \u0641\u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647!<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

http:\/\/herschel.cf.ac.uk\/science\/infrared\/dust<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/mg21528761.700-sweeping-up-the-mystery-of-cosmic-dust.html<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.universetoday.com\/8716\/supernovae-produce-dust-more-efficiently-than-previously-thought\/<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.com\/my_weblog\/2013\/04\/image-of-the-day-quasar-fog-hides-an-ancient-galaxy.html<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.com\/my_weblog\/2013\/03\/the-largest-structure-in-observable-universe-quasar-group-4-billion-light-years-wide-weekend-feature.html<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Quasar<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

http:\/\/newscenter.lbl.gov\/news-releases\/2012\/11\/12\/boss-quasars-early-universe\/<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.manchester.ac.uk\/aboutus\/news\/display\/?id=4312<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Smoke signals from the distant universe, Professor Seb Oliver ,\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>http:\/\/www.sussex.ac.uk\/newsandevents\/sussexlectures\/2012?lecture=92&fmt=qt<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.jb.man.ac.uk\/news\/2009\/primitivedust\/<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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